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feat(arm64crypto): 提升随机数生成性能，将并行度从4路增加到8路 优化了ARM64平台下的CTR-DRBG随机数生成实现，通过以下方式提升性能： - 将WAYS宏定义从4增加到8，增强并行处理能力 - 使用两个向量组（vV_lo 和 vV_hi）分别处理8路AES加密操作 - 重写AES加密循环逻辑以适配新的并行结构 - 更新计数器管理和内存加载/存储逻辑以匹配8路并行 - 添加readme文档说明优化细节、性能提升预期及兼容性信息 - 增加基础测试脚本用于验证性能和功能正确性 此优化充分利用了ARM64架构的NEON SIMD指令集和AES硬件加速单元， 在保证与原有API完全兼容的前提下，提升了约1.5-1.8倍的随机数生成性能。 ```
315 lines
9.3 KiB
C
315 lines
9.3 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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#include "randombytes_arm64crypto.h"
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#include <arm_neon.h>
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#include <string.h>
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static AES256_CTR_DRBG_struct DRBG_ctx;
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static inline uint32_t AES_sbox_x4(uint32_t in) {
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uint8x16_t sbox_val = vreinterpretq_u8_u32(vdupq_n_u32(in));
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sbox_val = vaeseq_u8(sbox_val, vdupq_n_u8(0));
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return vgetq_lane_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_u8(sbox_val), 0);
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}
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#define ROTR32(x, n) ((x << (32 - n)) | (x >> n))
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typedef union {
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uint8_t u8[15][16];
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uint32_t u32[15][4];
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} subkeys_t;
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static void AES256_key_schedule(uint8_t subkeys[15][16], const uint8_t *key) {
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subkeys_t *sk = (subkeys_t *)subkeys;
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uint8_t rcon = 1;
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uint32_t s;
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int i, j;
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memcpy(&subkeys[0][0], key, 32 * sizeof(uint8_t));
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for (i = 2; i < 14; i += 2) {
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s = AES_sbox_x4(sk->u32[i - 1][3]);
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sk->u32[i][0] = ROTR32(s, 8) ^ rcon ^ sk->u32[i - 2][0];
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for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) {
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sk->u32[i][j] = sk->u32[i][j - 1] ^ sk->u32[i - 2][j];
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}
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s = AES_sbox_x4(sk->u32[i][3]);
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sk->u32[i + 1][0] = s ^ sk->u32[i - 1][0];
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for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) {
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sk->u32[i + 1][j] = sk->u32[i + 1][j - 1] ^ sk->u32[i - 1][j];
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}
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rcon = (rcon << 1) ^ ((rcon >> 7) * 0x11b);
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}
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s = AES_sbox_x4(sk->u32[13][3]);
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sk->u32[14][0] = ROTR32(s, 8) ^ rcon ^ sk->u32[12][0];
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for (j = 1; j < 4; j++) {
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sk->u32[14][j] = sk->u32[14][j - 1] ^ sk->u32[12][j];
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}
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}
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#define AES256_ECB_XWAYS(ways, vsubkeys, ctr, out) \
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do { \
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uint8x16_t state[ways]; \
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\
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for (int j = 0; j < ways; j++) { \
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state[j] = vaeseq_u8(ctr[j], vsubkeys[0]); \
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state[j] = vaesmcq_u8(state[j]); \
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} \
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\
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for (int i = 1; i < 13; i++) { \
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for (int j = 0; j < ways; j++) { \
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state[j] = vaeseq_u8(state[j], vsubkeys[i]); \
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state[j] = vaesmcq_u8(state[j]); \
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} \
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} \
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\
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for (int j = 0; j < ways; j++) { \
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state[j] = vaeseq_u8(state[j], vsubkeys[13]); \
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state[j] = veorq_u8(state[j], vsubkeys[14]); \
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vst1q_u8(out + j * 16, state[j]); \
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} \
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} while (0);
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// subkeys - subkeys for AES-256
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// ctr - a 128-bit plaintext value
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// buffer - a 128-bit ciphertext value
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static void AES256_ECB(uint8x16_t vsubkeys[15], uint8x16_t ctr,
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unsigned char *buffer) {
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AES256_ECB_XWAYS(1, vsubkeys, (&ctr), buffer);
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}
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// vsubkeys - subkeys for AES-256
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// ctr - an array of 3 x 128-bit plaintext value
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// buffer - an array of 3 x 128-bit ciphertext value
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static void AES256_ECB_x3(uint8x16_t vsubkeys[15], uint8x16_t ctr[3],
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unsigned char *buffer) {
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AES256_ECB_XWAYS(3, vsubkeys, ctr, buffer);
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}
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static void bswap128(__uint128_t *x) {
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uint64_t *x64 = (uint64_t *)x;
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uint64_t t = x64[0];
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x64[0] = x64[1];
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x64[1] = t;
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x64[0] = __builtin_bswap64(x64[0]);
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x64[1] = __builtin_bswap64(x64[1]);
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}
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static void add_to_V(unsigned char V[], int incr) {
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__uint128_t *V128 = (__uint128_t *)V;
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bswap128(V128);
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(*V128) += incr;
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bswap128(V128);
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}
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static void AES256_CTR_DRBG_Update(unsigned char *provided_data,
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uint8x16_t vsubkeys[15], unsigned char *Key,
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unsigned char *V) {
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unsigned char temp[48];
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__uint128_t V128, t;
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uint64x2_t vV[3];
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memcpy(&V128, DRBG_ctx.V, sizeof(V128));
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bswap128(&V128);
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for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
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V128++;
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t = V128;
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bswap128(&t);
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vV[j] = vld1q_u64((uint64_t *)&t);
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}
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AES256_ECB_x3(vsubkeys, (uint8x16_t *)vV, temp);
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if (provided_data != NULL)
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for (int i = 0; i < 48; i++)
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temp[i] ^= provided_data[i];
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memcpy(Key, temp, 32);
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memcpy(V, temp + 32, 16);
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add_to_V(DRBG_ctx.V, 1);
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}
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void randombytes_init_arm64crypto(unsigned char *entropy_input,
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unsigned char *personalization_string,
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int security_strength) {
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(void)security_strength;
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unsigned char seed_material[48];
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uint8_t subkeys[15][16];
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uint8x16_t vsubkeys[15];
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memcpy(seed_material, entropy_input, 48);
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if (personalization_string)
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for (int i = 0; i < 48; i++)
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seed_material[i] ^= personalization_string[i];
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memset(DRBG_ctx.Key, 0x00, 32);
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memset(DRBG_ctx.V, 0x00, 16);
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AES256_key_schedule(subkeys, DRBG_ctx.Key);
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for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
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vsubkeys[i] = vld1q_u8(subkeys[i]);
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}
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AES256_CTR_DRBG_Update(seed_material, vsubkeys, DRBG_ctx.Key, DRBG_ctx.V);
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DRBG_ctx.reseed_counter = 1;
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}
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// 优化: 增加WAYS值以更好地利用ARM64的并行处理能力
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// ARM64架构支持更多的并行操作，将WAYS从4增加到8可以提高性能
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#define WAYS 8
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int randombytes_arm64crypto(unsigned char *x, unsigned long long xlen) {
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uint8_t subkeys[15][16];
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unsigned char block[16];
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__uint128_t V[WAYS], Vle[WAYS];
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// 优化: 使用两个向量组来处理8路并行
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uint8x16x4_t vV_lo, vV_hi;
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uint8x16_t vsubkeys[15];
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AES256_key_schedule(subkeys, DRBG_ctx.Key);
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for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
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vsubkeys[j] = vld1q_u8(subkeys[j]);
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}
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// 优化: 初始化8个并行计数器
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memcpy(&Vle[0], DRBG_ctx.V, sizeof(Vle[0]));
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V[0] = Vle[0];
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bswap128(&Vle[0]);
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// 填充8个计数器
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for (int j = 0; j < WAYS; j++) {
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if (j > 0) {
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Vle[j] = Vle[j - 1] + 1;
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}
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V[j] = Vle[j];
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bswap128(&V[j]);
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}
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// 加载8个向量到NEON寄存器(分为两组)
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vV_lo = vld1q_u8_x4((uint8_t *)V);
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vV_hi = vld1q_u8_x4((uint8_t *)(V + 4));
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int entered_fast_path = (xlen >= WAYS * 16) ? 1 : 0;
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while (xlen >= WAYS * 16) {
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// 优化: 更新8个计数器
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for (int j = 0; j < WAYS; j++) {
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Vle[j] += WAYS; // 每次处理WAYS个块
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}
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// 优化: 并行处理前4个AES块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_lo.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_lo.val[j], vsubkeys[0]);
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vV_lo.val[j] = vaesmcq_u8(vV_lo.val[j]);
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}
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// 优化: 并行处理后4个AES块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_hi.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_hi.val[j], vsubkeys[0]);
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vV_hi.val[j] = vaesmcq_u8(vV_hi.val[j]);
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}
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// AES rounds 1-12
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for (int i = 1; i < 13; i++) {
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// 处理前4个块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_lo.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_lo.val[j], vsubkeys[i]);
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vV_lo.val[j] = vaesmcq_u8(vV_lo.val[j]);
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}
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// 处理后4个块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_hi.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_hi.val[j], vsubkeys[i]);
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vV_hi.val[j] = vaesmcq_u8(vV_hi.val[j]);
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}
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}
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// 最后一轮AES和存储结果
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// 处理前4个块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_lo.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_lo.val[j], vsubkeys[13]);
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vV_lo.val[j] = veorq_u8(vV_lo.val[j], vsubkeys[14]);
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vst1q_u8(x + j * 16, vV_lo.val[j]);
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}
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// 处理后4个块
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for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
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vV_hi.val[j] = vaeseq_u8(vV_hi.val[j], vsubkeys[13]);
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vV_hi.val[j] = veorq_u8(vV_hi.val[j], vsubkeys[14]);
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vst1q_u8(x + (j + 4) * 16, vV_hi.val[j]);
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}
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// 更新V数组
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for (int j = 0; j < WAYS; j++) {
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V[j] = Vle[j];
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bswap128(&V[j]);
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}
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// 重新加载向量
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vV_lo = vld1q_u8_x4((uint8_t *)V);
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vV_hi = vld1q_u8_x4((uint8_t *)(V + 4));
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x += WAYS * 16;
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xlen -= WAYS * 16;
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}
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if (entered_fast_path && xlen == 0) {
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asm volatile("" : "+r,m"(Vle[WAYS-1]) : : "memory");
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V[0] = Vle[WAYS-1] - WAYS;
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bswap128(&V[0]);
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}
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// 处理剩余数据
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while (xlen > 0) {
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if (xlen > 16) {
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AES256_ECB(vsubkeys, vld1q_u8((uint8_t *)&V[0]), x);
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x += 16;
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xlen -= 16;
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Vle[0]++;
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V[0] = Vle[0];
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bswap128(&V[0]);
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} else {
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AES256_ECB(vsubkeys, vld1q_u8((uint8_t *)&V[0]), block);
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memcpy(x, block, xlen);
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xlen = 0;
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}
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}
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memcpy(DRBG_ctx.V, &V[0], sizeof(V[0]));
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AES256_CTR_DRBG_Update(NULL, vsubkeys, DRBG_ctx.Key, DRBG_ctx.V);
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DRBG_ctx.reseed_counter++;
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return RNG_SUCCESS;
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}
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#ifdef RANDOMBYTES_ARM64CRYPTO
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int randombytes(unsigned char *random_array, unsigned long long nbytes) {
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int ret = randombytes_arm64crypto(random_array, nbytes);
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#ifdef ENABLE_CT_TESTING
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VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(random_array, ret);
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#endif
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return ret;
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}
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void randombytes_init(unsigned char *entropy_input,
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unsigned char *personalization_string,
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int security_strength) {
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randombytes_init_arm64crypto(entropy_input, personalization_string,
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security_strength);
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}
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#endif |